Contrasting Depictions of Media: dailycaller.com vs huffingtonpost.com
Contrasting Depictions of Media: dailycaller.com vs huffingtonpost.com
Journalists and editors inevitably have
their own opinions about the highly-politicized stories they write about, and
while their opinions may bleed into their reports, modern media seems to mean
only presenting one side of the story. One of the best examples of this is the
caravan and Trump’s pertinent xenophobia.
Conservative outlets will use trigger words that appeal to libertarian
schools of thought, as if democratic and progressive policies are only in place
to steal away American FreedomTM. The attached conflict also highlights
this as the title of the Daily Caller
article says “Report: California-Based Communist Group Encouraging Migrants to
‘Remove’ Trump.” For many of the Daily
Caller’s readers, and article with the words “California”, “Communist”, and
“Migrants”, the three horsemen of the progressive apocalypse, must be read in
an effort to undercut the evil agenda of three populations that pose threats to
the GOP. However, the article actually explains the situation through a few anecdotes
that just say it’s not a great situation. I found this disappointing because I
was expecting an article I could analyze, not just a strong title.
Progressive and democratic outlets often rely a little too heavily on pathos.
The Huffington Post article below illustrates this well by focusing on why
human rights are important, not why opening borders or upping quotas are
legitimate plans. They quote Nicole Ramos from the nonprofit group Al Otro Lado as she says, “‘The
people that are waiting outside are children, infants, a disabled woman who
relies on her mother to take care of all her needs, trans women ― these are the
most vulnerable asylum seekers. What the U.S. is doing is creating a
humanitarian crisis that doesn’t need to be created.’” While she may be correct,
she is advocating the undisputable, ignoring the question of “How?” entirely.
I chose relatively polar sources about the same topic and I was surprised
to find that their evidence isn’t all that different. Both groups acknowledge
that this is a human rights issue and has been mishandled by the USFG. They
become different only when choosing a path foreword which makes sense as this
is why the US can’t seem to find a solution. The Daily Caller concludes that
the USFG is encouraging illegal immigration by not making applications easier
and that the best way to let these people in is legally. The Huffington Post
article argues that regardless of status, migrants need to be treated like
people and that they should continue on, regardless of Trump’s hatred and
rhetoric.
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below----------------------------------------------------
Article 1: dailycaller.com
Report:
California-Based Communist Group Encouraging Migrants to ‘Remove’ Trump
By Luke Rosiak | Investigative Reporter|Nov. 29th, 2018
The caravan of
migrants that traveled from Honduras to Mexico includes foreign nationals
pledging to abolish the U.S. immigration authorities, openly discussing their
intent to illegally enter the U.S., and reading communist literature about
overthrowing President Donald Trump, according to an in-depth report by
journalists on the ground in Tijuana for the Epoch Times.
It said a Los Angeles-based group called Al
Otro Lado (“To the other side”) is guiding migrants and its litigation
director, Erika Pinheiro, is on the scene telling the migrants how to make sure
they don’t just get into the U.S., but get as many benefits from its government
as possible.
But she advised that
criminals and previous deportees in the group can still get a different status,
called “withholding of removal status,” in which “you won’t be deported but it
doesn’t have many benefits.”
The night many
migrants rushed the border, they received a flier by a California-based Communist
group known as BAMN — whose slogan is “Trump must go or be removed BY ANY
MEANS NECESSARY” — saying “Open it up or we’ll shut it down! Everyone must be
let in!” (RELATED: Migrant Who Complained of Quality of Free Food
Apologizes)
“Let’s organize active
solidarity and defense against any nationalist or government
attack,” another flier from the Communist Party of Mexico
in Baja California said.
It blamed America for
conditions in Latin America and said it’s “not enough to just leave the
country, but to also organize ourselves to fight in a revolutionary way
to transform our place of residence.”
Leaders of the
overwhelmingly male caravan were positioning children on the front:
A video posted on the Netnoticias.mx
Facebook page on Nov. 25, shows a Mexican police officer pleading with migrants
not to listen to caravan leaders—who were telling them to put the kids on the
front line.
“Don’t let them fool
you! Don’t let them lie to you! These leaders; the only thing they’re doing is
risking that something bad happens to your families. Because they say ‘go to
the front,'” the officer is heard saying in Spanish. “Do not trust the leaders.
They are brainwashing you.”
María Luisa Cáceres,
who said she joined the caravan with her 15-year-old special needs son, told the paper “we are forced to” join
the protests even though she did not plan to. Caceres was sleeping in a
tent that said “Abolich ICE” and declined an offer of asylum by Mexico.
But she blamed the
large number of male migrants who stormed past police at the border for
creating a confrontation that led to her being tear gassed.
“There are people who
only think about themselves, they don’t think about the mothers with kids, they
think about nothing,” she said.
Luis Conde (R), 46,
from Guatemala, stands in the line for food outside the migrant camp at Benito
Juarez sports complex in Tijuana, Mexico, on Nov. 26, 2018. (Charlotte
Cuthbertson/The Epoch Times)
Guatemalan Luis Conde,
48, has been in Tijuana for about two weeks. He said he doesn’t intend to apply
for asylum in the United States, because “they’re not going to give it to me.”
“If they don’t give
papers, well to hell, I’m going to jump—there’s no doubt about that,” he said
on Nov. 26. “If one is an opportunist, you have to grab the chances that come,
and when they come and when you see that it’s not dangerous, bam, you’re
there.”
Honduran Marco Gómez,
26, said he’d enter illegally as part of a large swarm of people because
applying legally is “a waste of time. It’s a process that takes months and
years — it’s a long time.”
Article 1: huffingtonpost.com
Migrant Caravan Arrives At U.S. Border, Despite Trump’s Threats
By Matt Ferner and Roque
Planas|Apr. 30th, 2018
SAN DIEGO ― President Donald Trump whipped himself into a fury
earlier this month after learning that a caravan of hundreds of Central
Americans was traveling through Mexico, planning to seek asylum in the United
States. Shortly after learning about it, he mobilized the National Guard. He
railed against what he viewed as a “crisis” at the border, despite the fact
that illegal entries have plummeted to their lowest level since 1971. The
secretary of homeland security issued a statement likening the caravan’s
organizers to “smugglers” and the attorney general threatened to prosecute
them.
But hundreds of participants in the caravan made their way to
the U.S.-Mexico border on Sunday anyway. And despite Trump’s fulminations
against them, it’s unclear whether his administration has any practical way to
stop them from crossing in the coming days.
The caravan’s organizers, immigrant rights activists and legal
observers marched toward International Friendship Park, which straddles the
U.S.-Mexico border, as the caravan’s participants marched from Tijuana to San
Diego on Sunday morning.
On the U.S. side of the border, a group of about 100 people
chanted, “No borders! No wall! Sanctuary for all!” as they marched along the
beach toward the port of entry. Roughly 200 of their counterparts in Mexico
gathered in front of the metal fencing that divides the two countries, with
more than a dozen people hoisting themselves atop the barrier.
“We have to push back against this administration,” demonstrator
Laiken Jordahl, a borderlands campaigner for the nonprofit Center for
Biological Diversity, told HuffPost. “Its culture of hate, bigotry and fear
cannot be accepted. The administration doesn’t even talk to us, we had to come out
and march.”
Another demonstrator, Roberto Saravia from Los Angeles, said:
“This goes back further than the Trump administration. I find it ridiculous
that any time there is an issue in the U.S., immigrants get scapegoated, they
get mistreated, they get criminalized just for existing. This border is just a
divide that shouldn’t be here and I want to see it gone ― it shouldn’t divide
us.”
By Sunday afternoon, a group of about 150 of the caravan’s
members had begun crossing into the U.S., along with legal advisers, organizers
said.
But U.S. Customs and Border Protection warned it would limit the
number of asylum-seekers making claims at the San Ysidro port of entry.
“Depending upon port circumstances at the time of arrival, those individuals
may need to wait in Mexico as CBP officers work to process those already within
our facilities,” CBP Commissioner Kevin McAleenan said in a statement.
The 150 migrants, many of whom were children, spent the night
sleeping on the ground outside, waiting to present their claims to U.S.
immigration officials. By Monday morning, they had yet to speak to immigration
officials and remained on the Mexican side of the border, organizers said.
“They’re using the excuse of capacity to keep people from
coming,” said Nicole Ramos, an attorney with the nonprofit group Al Otro Lado,
who has provided legal services to the migrants traveling with the caravan.
“The people that are waiting outside are children, infants, a disabled woman
who relies on her mother to take care of all her needs, trans women ― these are
the most vulnerable asylum seekers. What the U.S. is doing is creating a
humanitarian crisis that doesn’t need to be created.”
The Trump administration is hoping that it won’t have to let the
migrants into the U.S. at all. And his administration’s threats appear to be
dissuading some. Between 150 and 200 Central American migrants plan to present
asylum claims in the coming days, organizers said, while roughly another 150
have yet to decide whether to cross.
But for all the noise and slow-walking of the asylum seekers’
claims, it remains to be seen whether the White House’s actions do anything to
push away those who do make asylum claims.
Trump’s ire at the caravan stems from larger concerns he’s
expressed since he first started running for president three years ago. He
wants the U.S. to stop releasing unauthorized immigrants caught at the border
with notices to appear in immigration court instead of uniformly detaining or
deporting them — a practice he and his supporters disparagingly call “catch and
release.” Attorney General Jeff Sessions is one of his most enthusiastic
partners in that project.
Unfortunately for them, ending the practice is not currently
possible under U.S. law. When space in detention centers runs out, there’s simply
no place to put people who can’t be quickly deported. Many immigrants from
Mexico can be deported quickly. But many of the people crossing the border
these days are Central American children and families, who aren’t as easy to
deport — and generally can’t be detained for long. Unaccompanied children must
be released to the Office of Refugee Resettlement, and the mothers cannot
usually be locked up with their kids for longer than three weeks due to a
federal court order. Migrants have a right to apply for asylum, whether or not
they get detained in the process. And immigrants who get picked up within the
interior of the country often qualify for bond hearings.
A group of several dozen immigrant rights activists and legal
observers march toward the U.S.-Mexico border in San Diego on April 29. They’re
there to witness the arrival of a caravan of Central American migrants who plan
to request asylum in defiance of repeated threats from Trump administration
officials.
None of this matters to the Trump administration, whose actions
and statements have likened the arrival of a few hundred Central Americans
seeking asylum to a national security crisis. In an attempt to deter them,
Trump mobilized the National Guard to help patrol the four Southwest border
states, despite the fact that its presence will be purely ornamental — the
National Guard can’t make immigration arrests, and the caravan’s members plan
to travel through legal ports of entry.
Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen chipped in with a
similarly aggressive but toothless statement last Wednesday, saying the
department was “monitoring” the caravan’s movements. She encouraged
asylum-seekers to stay in Mexico.
“Let me be clear,” Nielsen’s statement read. “We will enforce
the immigration laws as set forth by Congress. If you enter our country
illegally, you have broken the law and will be referred for prosecution. If you
make a false immigration claim, you have broken the law and will be referred
for prosecution. If you assist or coach an individual in making a false
immigration claim, you have broken the law and will be referred for
prosecution.”
Nielsen’s repeated statements targeting the caravan met with
criticism from Rep. Bennie Thompson (D-Miss.), the ranking member of the House
Committee on Homeland Security.
“It’s overkill,” Thompson told HuffPost. “You would have
expected [Trump] to have been briefed by intelligence officials exactly who was
headed this way. … We know who they are. We know where they are. And we even
know why they’re coming. So to try to elevate this into some heightened sense
of threat, it just didn’t measure up.”
Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen testifies before a
House panel on April 11.
Sessions had his own response to the caravan, issuing a
statement Monday saying he’d “directed our U.S. Attorneys at the border to take
whatever immediate action to ensure that we have sufficient prosecutors
available.”
It’s unclear what practical consequences any of these threats
will have. The people whom Nielsen accuses of “coaching” the caravan’s members
are lawyers and immigrant rights advocates counseling migrants about the
process for claiming asylum. And crossing through a legal port of entry to ask
for asylum, as the caravan’s members plan to do, doesn’t expose them to
prosecution, as Sessions contends.
“It’s typical anti-immigrant fear-mongering,” said Alex Mensing,
a project coordinator for the caravan’s main organizing group, Pueblos Sin
Fronteras. “The right-wing media and the administration have been trying really
hard to make it look like there are no legitimate asylum-seekers, and that’s
just not true. And it’s not for them to decide anyway.”
I really like the points you made on both sides of the argument, especially the one with the democratic outlets using too much pathos in their article. Especially the quote you referred to about the U.S. creating a Humanitarian crisis. I found that in a lot of articles from conservative outlets they are using trigger words and I like how you mentioned both sides of your argument.
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